Determinants of Snail Production in Delta State

Abstract

This article is on determinants of snail production in Delta State. The objectives of the study include: describe the socioeconomic characteristics of snail farmers, estimate the cost and return of snail farming, analyze the factors affecting snail profit. The study was carried out in one Local Government Area of Delta State -Warri South. Five communities were selected out of six and 50 farmers were randomly selected. Gross margin, farm budget and regression analyses were used in the study. Net farm income was positive (N53,124). Household size, stocking size and variable cost were positive and had impact on profit. Factors affecting snail production include: high cost of feed, high cost of transportation, scarcity of quality breeding stock, poor storage facilities among others. Recommendations include: more people to go into snail farming and need to sensitize people on the health benefit of snail farming.